基本モジュールインストール
#apacheのインストール
$ apt-get install apache2
#open-sslのインストール
$ apt-get install openssl
#open-sslを有効化する
$ a2enmod ssl
See /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian.gz on how to configure SSL and create self-signed certificates.
To activate the new configuration, you need to run:
service apache2 restart
鍵と証明書の作成
秘密鍵の作成
$ openssl genrsa -aes128 1024 > server.key
Generating RSA private key, 1024 bit long modulus
.......++++++
.......................++++++
e is 65537 (0x10001)
Enter pass phrase: *****
Verifying - Enter pass phrase: *****
Verify failure
User interface error
139960119879584:error:0906906F:PEM routines:PEM_ASN1_write_bio:read key:pem_lib.c:382:
秘密鍵のパスワードを削除
$ openssl rsa -in server.key -out server.key
Enter pass phrase for server.key:*****
writing RSA key
公開鍵の作成
$ openssl req -new -key server.key > server.csr
Enter pass phrase for server.key:
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:***
State or Province Name (full name) []:***
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:***
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:***
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:***
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:
Email Address []:
Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:***
An optional company name []:
証明書の作成
$ openssl x509 -in server.csr -days 365 -req -signkey server.key > server.crt
Signature ok
subject=/C=***/ST=***/L=***/O=***/OU=***
Getting Private key
Enter pass phrase for server.key: <font color="red">***</font>
証明書を定位置に移動
$ mv server.* /etc/ssl/private/
Apacheの設定
# ssl.confのシンボリック作成
$ ln -s /etc/apache/site_available/default-ssl.conf
# /etc/apache/site_enabled/default-ssl.conf の編集 (32,33行目あたり)
#コメントアウト
##SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
##SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
#追記
SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/private/server.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/server.key
apacheの再起動
$ /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
確認
https://***/ へアクセスしてみる。
この画面になれば成功！
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